diff --git a/src/main/capabilities/vision.ts b/src/main/capabilities/vision.ts
index 6193755..76c9fcf 100644
--- a/src/main/capabilities/vision.ts
+++ b/src/main/capabilities/vision.ts
@@ -22,6 +22,40 @@ async function capturePrimaryScreenPng(): Promise<PNG> {
   return PNG.sync.read(source.thumbnail.toPNG());
 }
 
+/** 按魔数判断是否 PNG（89 50 4E 47） */
+function isPngBuffer(buffer: Buffer): boolean {
+  return buffer.length > 8 && buffer[0] === 0x89 && buffer[1] === 0x50 && buffer[2] === 0x4e && buffer[3] === 0x47;
+}
+
+/** 解码用户提供的图片文件为 pngjs PNG。pngjs 只认 PNG, 模板/输入图常是 JPG——
+ *  非 PNG 时走 @napi-rs/canvas 解码(JPG/BMP/WebP 等), 否则报 "unrecognised content at end of stream" */
+async function decodeImageFile(filePath: string): Promise<PNG> {
+  let buffer: Buffer;
+  try {
+    buffer = await fs.readFile(filePath);
+  } catch (error) {
+    if ((error as NodeJS.ErrnoException)?.code === "ENOENT") {
+      throw new RuntimeError("validation_error", `找不到图片文件：${filePath}`, {
+        recommendation: "确认路径正确，或直接点参数旁的「屏幕框选」截取一张"
+      });
+    }
+    throw error;
+  }
+  if (isPngBuffer(buffer)) return PNG.sync.read(buffer);
+  const { loadImage, createCanvas } = await import("@napi-rs/canvas");
+  const image = await loadImage(buffer);
+  if (!image.width || !image.height) {
+    throw new RuntimeError("validation_error", "图片解码失败", { detail: filePath });
+  }
+  const canvas = createCanvas(image.width, image.height);
+  const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
+  context.drawImage(image, 0, 0);
+  const imageData = context.getImageData(0, 0, image.width, image.height);
+  const png = new PNG({ width: image.width, height: image.height });
+  png.data = Buffer.from(imageData.data);
+  return png;
+}
+
 /** 解析区域 JSON：对象 {x,y,width,height}（兼容 left/top、x1y1x2y2 角点）或数组 [x,y,width,height]，并夹取到图片边界内 */
 export function parseRegion(raw: string, image: PNG): { x: number; y: number; width: number; height: number } {
   let parsed: unknown;
@@ -104,7 +138,7 @@ register("Image_Screenshot", async (ctx, node, args) => {
       });
     }
     const sourceFile = path.resolve(imageArg);
-    image = PNG.sync.read(await fs.readFile(sourceFile));
+    image = await decodeImageFile(sourceFile);
     output = folder ? path.resolve(path.join(folder, name)) : sourceFile;
   } else {
     // 当前屏幕来源：image_path 即保存路径（文件夹则自动追加默认文件名），缺省用 输出目录+文件名；再缺省落流程证据目录（路径可预期）
@@ -194,8 +228,13 @@ function pixelDifference(screen: PNG, template: PNG, offsetX: number, offsetY: n
 export async function findImage(templatePath: string, screenshotPath: string, accuracy: number): Promise<MatchResult | null> {
   const [screenBuffer, templateBuffer] = await Promise.all([fs.readFile(screenshotPath), fs.readFile(templatePath)]);
   const screen = PNG.sync.read(screenBuffer);
-  const template = PNG.sync.read(templateBuffer);
-  if (template.width > screen.width || template.height > screen.height) return null;
+  // 模板图可能是 JPG 等非 PNG 格式, 按魔数选择解码器
+  const template = isPngBuffer(templateBuffer) ? PNG.sync.read(templateBuffer) : await decodeImageFile(templatePath);
+  if (template.width > screen.width || template.height > screen.height) {
+    throw new RuntimeError("validation_error", `模板图片（${template.width}×${template.height}）比截图画面（${screen.width}×${screen.height}）还大，无法查找`, {
+      recommendation: "模板应是屏幕上要寻找的小图案（按钮、图标、文字块），不要用整屏大图"
+    });
+  }
   const maximumDifference = Math.max(0.01, Math.min(0.95, accuracy || 0.2));
   const sampleStep = Math.max(1, Math.floor(Math.min(template.width, template.height) / 18));
   const scanStep = Math.max(1, Math.floor(Math.min(template.width, template.height) / 12));